Gold ETF in India

September 7, 2009

in ETF

This post takes a look at the gold ETFs that are available to Indian investors. Right now there are six such gold ETFs in India.

Name Expense Ratio Pricing Per Unit Inception Date
Benchmark Mutual Fund – Gold Benchmark Exchange Traded Scheme 1% Approximately 1 gram of gold 07 – March 2008
UTI Mutual Fund – UTI Gold Exchange Traded Fund 2.5% Approximately 1 gram of gold 3rd Jan 2007
Kotak Mutual Fund – Gold Exchange Traded Fund 2.5% Approximately 1 gram of gold 21st June 2007
Reliance Mutual Fund – Gold Exchange Traded Fund 2.5% Approximately 1 gram of gold 1st November 2007
Quantum Gold Fund – Exchange Traded Fund 1.25% Approximately half a gram of gold 27th February 2008
SBI Mutual Fund – SBI Gold ETF 2.50% Approximately 1 gram of gold 30th March 2009
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{ 19 comments… read them below or add one }

manoj surve September 23, 2009 at 3:15 am

plz send me deliy update etf fund informetion

Reply

Manshu September 23, 2009 at 3:18 am

You can track NAVs of ETFs or mutual funds using sites like Moneycontrol. Here is a link that shows you how to do it:

http://www.onemint.com/2009/09/11/track-mutual-fund-navs-with-moneycontrol/

Reply

Radhika October 20, 2009 at 4:02 am

How to choose the best fund out of all these gold ETFs?
Are they all same?

Reply

Manshu October 20, 2009 at 4:30 am

All these physically buy gold and keep so that is one thing that is common in them. They charge you fee which is called “Expense Ratio”. The higher the expense ratio the more fee they charge. So that should be a factor to consider while buying.

Reply

Anand January 4, 2010 at 10:31 am

Hi Manshu
1. Is the expense ratio only criteria for buying?
2. Is it possible to buy/sell these ETFs from ICICI direct?

Thanks for your anwer in advance
Anand

Reply

Manshu January 4, 2010 at 11:10 am

1. Expense ratio is one biggie, volumes are another. You don’t want to buy in something that is thinly traded. I think tracking error is also important which means how close are the NAVs and actual price of the ETF.

2. Yes, it is possible to do so. You can do it from the Stocks tab.

Reply

Vijay Doke July 30, 2010 at 2:39 am

Dear Manshu,
Can u elaborate the detailed procedure of trading Gold ETF through ICICI direct.

Anand January 4, 2010 at 11:12 am

Hey Manshu,
I dint understand what do you mean by Thinly traded?
Regarding Tracking error, where is that cited? Do ETFs mention that somewhere?

Thanks
Anand

Reply

Manshu January 4, 2010 at 3:51 pm

Hey Anand,

By thinly traded I meant ETFs that do not have much trading volumes. You can find out trading volumes by going to nseindia.com, entering a ETF code, and pulling up information about it. You can compare a few ETFs of the same category to see what each one looks like.

Tracking error is generally given in the Statement of Additional Information (SAI) or prospectus. You can compare them to see how each fares.

Reply

Anand January 5, 2010 at 9:11 am

Thank you Manshu..

Reply

amogh sharma March 2, 2010 at 2:12 am

Now you can add Religlare gold ETF in this list and make it seven

Reply

Manshu March 2, 2010 at 4:06 am

I shall do that, thanks!

Reply

sanjeev March 25, 2010 at 9:41 pm

hey manshu,

will u please tell me in which gold etf i should invest now.

this is a stupid question when u already answered it that expense ratio must be considered.

but i m still confused because the expense ratio of all the Gold etf are same i.e., 2.5%.

thats why i m confused.
looking forward for your reply.

GBU.

Reply

Manshu March 26, 2010 at 6:20 am

It is a good question, and slightly difficult one too.

You can see that the expense ratio of Benchmark are the lowest. I have not done an exercise to take the value of all gold ETFs and compare their returns for the past couple of years, but this will be a good thing to do. It will show you how much expenses are eating up returns. Liquidity or volume is another factor.

I don’t make recommendations on this blog because I am not a professional qualified to do so, but these will be the factors I would look at.

Reply

Amit Aggarwal May 12, 2010 at 6:23 am

Dear Manshu,

You said you are not pro. but believe me the info provided by you is not less than any pro.

Do you think any security issue should also be considered before investing in ETFs. Will you rate SBI ETF better than Benchmark on this count?

Thanks in Advance.

Reply

Manshu May 12, 2010 at 5:16 pm

That’s a good question, and I will consider that factor in most cases, though probably not very high in the list because they are supposed to hold physical assets with them, and it is not structured as an ETN, where this factor probably becomes the number 1 factor. \

Also, Benchmark is doing great volumes so that should bring some confidence as well. Here is a post comparing the volumes:

http://www.onemint.com/2010/04/19/which-is-the-best-gold-etf-in-india/

Reply

Manshu July 30, 2010 at 4:02 am

It’s the same as buying any other stock. Have you bought a stock there?

Reply

Amit Aggarwal July 30, 2010 at 6:48 am

After reading info provided by you I went little further and I came to know that all these ETFs have to maintain strict backup of physical gold with them. One ETF is more or less equivalent to one gram of gold. variation in there prices is due to difference in their service charges. In that sense you were very correct when you advised to purchase an ETF which have the least Service Charges. In case of ETFs particularly Security is not a big issue. As you correctly said earlier that our selection of ETF should be based on the quantum of dealings and the services charges they charged.
Pl. share in case you found any new facts in this concern.
Thanks

Reply

Manshu August 1, 2010 at 7:20 am

I really didn’t find anything new, but did a small bit of research comparing the past two year returns on gold ETFs, an the numbers show that the company with the least expenses has the highest returns.

http://www.onemint.com/2010/06/26/2-year-returns-of-existing-gold-etfs/

Reply

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